Encirclement campaigns (Chinese Civil War): Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Campaigns in the Chinese Civil War}} |
{{Short description|Campaigns in the Chinese Civil War}} |
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{{Campaignbox Chinese Civil War}} |
{{Campaignbox Chinese Civil War}} |
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'''Encirclement campaigns''' ({{zh|t=中央蘇區反圍剿戰爭}}), officially called in Chinese Communist historiography as the '''Agrarian Revolutionary War''', were the campaigns launched by |
'''Encirclement campaigns''' ({{zh|t=中央蘇區反圍剿戰爭}}), officially called in Chinese Communist historiography as the '''Agrarian Revolutionary War''', were the campaigns launched by the [[National Revolutionary Army]] of the Chinese [[Nationalist Government]] against the [[Chinese Red Army]] of the [[Chinese Communist Party]] during the early stage of the [[Chinese Civil War]]. |
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Formulated by German advisors [[Hans von Seeckt]] and [[Alexander von Falkenhausen]], the campaigns were launched between the late 1920s to the mid-1930s with the goal of isolating and destroying the developing [[Chinese Red Army]]. The [[National Revolutionary Army|Nationalist]] forces launched encirclement campaigns against [[Communist]] bases in several separate locations across China.<ref>{{cite book |trans-title=The Complete History of the People's Liberation Army |script-title=zh:中国人民解放军全史 |author=Military History Research Department |publisher=[[Beijing]]: Military Science Publishing House |year=2000 |chapter=Overview of Campaigns and Battles Fought by the People's Liberation Army (中国人民解放军战役战斗总览) |isbn=7801373154 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0XiCAAAAIAAJ}}</ref> |
Formulated by German advisors [[Hans von Seeckt]] and [[Alexander von Falkenhausen]], the campaigns were launched between the late 1920s to the mid-1930s with the goal of isolating and destroying the developing [[Chinese Red Army]]. The [[National Revolutionary Army|Nationalist]] forces launched encirclement campaigns against [[Communist]] bases in several separate locations across China.<ref>{{cite book |trans-title=The Complete History of the People's Liberation Army |script-title=zh:中国人民解放军全史 |author=Military History Research Department |publisher=[[Beijing]]: Military Science Publishing House |year=2000 |chapter=Overview of Campaigns and Battles Fought by the People's Liberation Army (中国人民解放军战役战斗总览) |isbn=7801373154 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0XiCAAAAIAAJ}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 16:22, 3 May 2024
Encirclement campaigns (Chinese: 中央蘇區反圍剿戰爭), officially called in Chinese Communist historiography as the Agrarian Revolutionary War, were the campaigns launched by the National Revolutionary Army of the Chinese Nationalist Government against the Chinese Red Army of the Chinese Communist Party during the early stage of the Chinese Civil War.
Formulated by German advisors Hans von Seeckt and Alexander von Falkenhausen, the campaigns were launched between the late 1920s to the mid-1930s with the goal of isolating and destroying the developing Chinese Red Army. The Nationalist forces launched encirclement campaigns against Communist bases in several separate locations across China.[1]
The fifth campaign against the Jiangxi Soviet succeeded in dislodging the Communists in 1934 and forced the Communists into the strategic retreat of the Long March.
Campaigns
- Honghu Soviet (first, second, third)
- Eyuwan Soviet: (first, second, third, fourth, fifth)
- Hubei-Henan-Shaanxi Soviet (first, second)
- Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Soviet
- Hunan-Hubei-Sichuan-Guizhou Soviet
- Hunan-Jiangxi Soviet
- Hunan-Western Hubei Soviet
- Jiangxi Soviet (first, second, third, fourth, fifth)
- Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet
- Shaanxi-Gansu Soviet (first, second, third)
See also
- Outline of the Chinese Civil War
- National Revolutionary Army
- People's Liberation Army
- Chinese Red Army
- History of the People's Liberation Army
References
- ^ Military History Research Department (2000). "Overview of Campaigns and Battles Fought by the People's Liberation Army (中国人民解放军战役战斗总览)". 中国人民解放军全史 [The Complete History of the People's Liberation Army]. Beijing: Military Science Publishing House. ISBN 7801373154.
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