00:00 yes test test oh okay so my to yell 00:05 before meeting Mike do you want to talk 00:07 a bit about this New York cycline can't 00:10 see Meetup and so there is some 00:12 criticism of that from some kind of 00:14 social remain nameless first Tuesday of 00:28 the month with yeah conflicts with the 00:32 KGB yeah which we may actually discuss 00:37 later 00:38 so that is affiliated with this as Amal 00:42 sent me at one time meetup which I'm 00:46 paying fifty bucks a month or so that 00:47 will go away and redirect to the other 00:50 instantiation of the meet up after this 00:53 so that's why there is the URL to level 00:57 new direction adjustable points but the 01:01 URL on the posters should work forever 01:03 despite my fantasy exactly exactly 01:06 okay so now is only welcome to the 01:09 celebration approximately has abandoned 01:11 wells 100th birthday and thank you for 01:13 coming 01:13 unless Sheridan my twenty one for trinka 01:16 when I are the organizers of this video 01:17 thanks the City Tech for hosting us and 01:20 Morales and beans esketh Ortiz for the 01:22 helpful this muna 01:24 and for the annual city type of sci-fi 01:27 symposium now historical I said 01:31 approximately because were no records of 01:33 exactly what I've got a moment 01:35 born in Russia January second possible 01:37 date which each other later life 01:39 you choose default so first I'll explain 01:42 what I'm doing here I've been an Asimov 01:45 fans at the age of 11 the first nights 01:48 fiction writer I ever met a book site 01:50 signing it fair seals is all science 01:52 fiction chocolate village departed was 02:03 also not small fan not entirely 02:05 coincidence but I would like to point 02:06 out that's not the only reason I married 02:08 her so when she was growing up in the 02:13 Soviet Union she was able to obtain some 02:14 of his books but that's also not the 02:16 only reason she came to buy a house so 02:19 when on dr. Oz Mills 99th birthday we 02:22 searched the web to find out who's 02:23 organizing the centennial celebration 02:25 and found a discussion thread on reddit 02:29 as quite surprised to find out the 02:31 answer turned out to be us we've not 02:35 done this before 02:36 unfortunately we were honored 02:37 distinguished as walking guess would be 02:39 to join us so will now briefly introduce 02:42 them mutually gonna say something about 02:44 doctrine as well and all the panel 02:45 discussion involved by questions from 02:47 the audience 02:48 one guest who should be no introduction 02:50 this company she'll fill a woman editor 02:52 of a small science fiction magazine 02:55 ten years our next guest in one of the 02:58 men stationed manifestations may need no 03:00 introduction to some of you in fact 03:03 living here as or when as sprouts is the 03:07 author of the science fiction convention 03:09 calendar and as well magazine which you 03:12 make under electronic copy of I have not 03:14 actually received my physical copy 03:16 because of my school account and may 03:21 contain not just from that listing but 03:23 also like that on grateful the listing 03:30 because when the Munich on convention 03:33 which I've attended my youth and 03:35 wondering ten that I'm back in 03:37 California was canceled I eventually 03:40 found up to the listing that was very 03:45 careful heliosphere existed her Luna 03:49 Khan was canceled and everything uh 03:51 sustained taking sides in dispute out 03:53 the example motivation for that he is 03:58 more cultural incarnation around felt 04:03 sooner from filthy Pierre and evicted 04:05 inferred to be city that's phone version 04:07 of doctor has mostly the scale which is 04:09 what my favorite all songs on my 04:11 highlights at the first wall spotters 04:12 Boston science-fiction convention and 04:16 reporter is a Hugo pudding-headed hurt 04:18 several fanzines sentence semi-pro CDs 04:20 Alamo which in my youth was 04:24 I think was after for me the Golden Age 04:27 of science fiction well I wasn't 04:29 familiar about that later of science 04:31 fiction Chronicle and Algol is what we 04:34 know about the science fiction community 04:36 and then one additional bit of history 04:38 which we don't learn more about is 04:41 doctor Haskell's FBI file so last but I 04:45 waited we came in right here last but I 04:51 think that these decided the nominees 04:52 professor automotive chenko biochemistry 04:55 lectures here at City Tech she's going 04:56 to discuss how even the generation after 04:58 his death as well scientific writing to 05:01 help convey knowledge to a new 05:03 generation of students but before 05:06 eternity panelists I want to demonstrate 05:07 some accomplishments but inside the area 05:11 of public policy 05:13 I found has multi to Shakespeare display 05:15 my high school English teachers as 05:17 people exceedingly helpful and I keep 05:19 talking much much tastier detail and 05:23 unlikely English teachers I need you to 05:25 know what happened in reality to the 05:27 characters in Shakespeare's history 05:28 plays so let that be a lesson to anyone 05:30 who tries dismissed as a wall as a 05:33 renegade literature and finally in the 05:38 program from a recent performs by the 05:40 unit over insulting players provide one 05:42 thing which I'm afraid I've got to got 05:44 my bag the star James mill were splendid 05:47 were capable chance 06:08 [Applause] 06:25 [Music] 06:35 [Music] 06:38 a celebration of Isaac I but before I 06:42 start any of I do want to take off on 06:45 one thing you said your English teacher 06:48 may not have had a high regard for a 06:49 sauce guy to the Tisch Shakespeare which 06:52 was meant to be a guiding about the 06:55 historical facts more the terminology 06:57 wasn't meant to be a literary analysis 06:59 however I have since learned that the 07:03 either people love it and that they 07:07 consider it their Bible when their the 07:09 Shakespearean actors and the directors I 07:11 was looking we were thinking of moving 07:12 we were looking 07:13 Department and this was turned out the 07:16 guy was a director at he was a major 07:21 shake it directly to the plays at 07:24 Stratford and he said they couldn't do 07:28 it without has no sky for Shakespeare 07:30 that they used it for staging for all 07:33 kinds of you know rolling the props 07:35 staged everything and later a good 07:38 friend of mine and a newer since our 07:41 kids went to kindergarten together and 07:43 she'd gotten divorced that had Menace 07:45 person in her life and she was an 07:47 experiencer and she kept told my job 07:51 our entire time I'm talking 21 years or 07:54 something and we went out to practice 07:57 and she said you know I think a snow I 08:00 said yes this is my boyfriend he really 08:04 wanted me that existing spirited actor 08:07 and he was so him for that's why he was 08:09 impressed so I want to put in a good 08:10 word for me sex coos cut of the fart I 08:13 like Shakespeare um but I was very 08:19 important that's a little kid my father 08:22 talked to told us bring book three books 08:27 called the foundation trilogy but we 08:29 lived in a very world community I read 08:32 every single thing in the library it's a 08:34 tumor library small two-room library and 08:38 there was no foundation in the library 08:41 so then we do things we looked in the 08:44 suburbs but also and my father found out 08:47 about the science fiction book club and 08:48 sorry to subscribe and they got no from 08:51 book club and he was funny my brother 08:57 somehow there's 08:58 first my brother was a year and half 09:00 younger than me and my brother was 09:01 brilliant he was super good student you 09:04 super high SAT scores later on 09:05 everything but he was a slower reader 09:08 than me and he was thinking in my 09:11 opinion so long to read the book that I 09:14 kept stealing it sneaking it away and 09:17 then I was reading it and then my mother 09:19 my brother complained my father my 09:20 father come in yell at me agenda tucked 09:23 away and then there wait a little while 09:25 to my slow brother and you know decided 09:29 I'd steal it again and I would read it 09:31 so that's how I read the foundation 09:32 which I loved from the moment I started 09:35 and so the interesting thing was that my 09:38 own mother fully immigrated to this 09:40 country at nineteen fifty two had a 09:43 master's degree in microbiology and she 09:46 from from the University College Dublin 09:49 and she was very impressive Isaac 09:54 science right she loved it and she said 09:56 that people who spoke the scientist who 09:59 spoke kind of suddenly about ends even 10:01 she felt they were related to a lot of 10:04 people should know what her life who do 10:05 who felt they had a little piece they 10:08 were an expert or something leaders no 10:10 one to share it and she felt like Isaac 10:11 was so good at sharing his knowledge 10:13 with everyone and she she loved him and 10:16 she didn't really read science picture 10:17 but she really was impressed with his 10:21 writing his science right yeah my father 10:23 was this food and it's fiction so I grew 10:26 up in this art to you know a household 10:30 of really really appreciated his writing 10:32 for completely 10:34 so then the I found a TV Guide of the 16 10:43 and the TV Guide there was a little 10:45 yellow part of the TV Guide that used to 10:47 have upcoming events and it said there 10:50 was going to be a Star Trek convention 10:51 in New York City and Isaac Asimov was 10:53 quite few guests at the convention so I 10:57 said to my father 10:58 how would you like to go to the arts 11:00 city and go to this convention and see 11:03 guys a gala Bob and my father was like 11:05 two green I dunno I couldn't believe it 11:08 and was during the energy process so he 11:11 took the train and he brought to Isaac 11:13 ahead of time and Isaac wrote back that 11:15 he loved to meet us but that was what we 11:17 didn't realize of course was that 11:18 million other people would love to meet 11:20 him but we actually did get to meet him 11:23 and sit with him at the bank right and 11:25 we got to meet Cal Clement at the same 11:27 time and it was really bad then later my 11:32 father said I was looking for positives 11:34 my father why didn't you write Isaac a 11:35 sum up and asked him what college you 11:38 should invite away okay I thought my 11:43 father wrote the letter but I actually 11:45 brought it and I 11:47 you could apply for you know because I 11:51 think I did actually didn't to as it to 11:53 transfer as engineering college I did 11:55 ago but my it was funny I thought my 12:00 father written it and then many years 12:02 later many years 12:04 Stanley Asma of Isaac's brother was 12:06 putting together a collection of Isaac's 12:08 letters and he was going through 12:11 thousands of thousands of letters from 12:15 library were Isaac had sent through 12:17 black letters and the U and he found 12:23 both pieces of Correspondence the 12:25 earlier corresponds to my father and 12:27 Isaac about Bosco I thinking about the 12:30 Star Trek convention and then my 12:32 correspondence than they were both 12:34 college and he said he said partly 12:39 because when I played Tony I said oh my 12:40 god you really have been reading all 12:42 those letters so he said you thought 12:44 that was a validation for all the rest 12:46 of the world that he had read every 12:47 letter and that's how I found out that I 12:52 that I had missed remember so it was 12:55 really you know I never my luck science 13:02 fiction had an early age it was what I 13:04 like to read the most of anything but 13:06 never and I love the more confident that 13:09 I disease but I just would never would 13:12 have believed this at 14 year old that I 13:13 would have been working on the magazine 13:15 with Isaac Asimov and that was just an 13:18 amazing dream come true so it was funny 13:22 that ten years later I was working 13:26 diagonally across the street from where 13:28 I met first met him and we work together 13:31 for 10 years 13:32 yes at the Commodore hotel I know when I 13:41 will let all the other panelists to talk 13:43 first 13:44 oh that's how like originally I started 13:51 [Applause] 13:56 one letter that you never read is this 13:58 one because I published it and here's 14:00 the original and it talks about 14:02 astounding time you should read that so 14:04 1988 letter coming anyway Isaac was also 14:11 a tenor do you know he was a tenor and 14:15 he sang that there was an SFWA and 14:19 nebula banquet in New York and he was 14:24 singing to various people he was saying 14:26 - he's saying - Anne McCaffrey and to 14:31 the tune of San Francisco he's saying 14:34 that the words are I would try to sing 14:37 it but it was Anne McCaffrey opened your 14:39 golden gate and she tried singing with 14:42 Oregon heat means there he asked me and 14:45 a whole bunch of other people it was a 14:46 very very strange because he actually 14:48 had a very good voice but if this really 14:50 strange he seemed singing and at this 14:52 gathering science-fiction notables he 14:57 never wrote he never stayed anywhere 14:59 else today 15:00 I'm aware be under convention you know 15:10 he said that the Gilbert and Sullivan 15:12 society and he's saying every time you 15:14 came into the office that he was in a 15:15 good mood but he psyched out the hallway 15:18 might be to our authenticity and once in 15:21 a while he said in the office with us 15:24 but he's saying all the time he yeah we 15:27 started that and that's why it is 15:29 Memorial the Gilbert and Sullivan 15:30 Society that was so beautiful they did 15:34 where they were there were 12 speakers 15:37 it doesn't really matter I was one of 15:39 them and they would have about I think 15:41 three of us and I have performance from 15:43 the Gilbert O'Sullivan Society and then 15:45 of us it was one of the speakers but 15:52 that's not why I thought the the whole 15:55 combination was gorgeous it was at the 16:01 ethical culture Memorial it was the 16:04 culture Memorial and they were there 16:05 performing I don't know I mean it's just 16:20 Isaac was just always there I think I 16:23 never had any professional relationship 16:27 with him there's a literal comment that 16:29 he sent me in 1988 to correct something 16:32 that I published in science fiction 16:34 central and that was wrong and he 16:39 corrected me and and here she or gets to 16:42 read it for the first time can really 16:44 cover you ready the next time 16:51 and I have I have all sorts of stuff for 16:53 show-and-tell here right I was learning 16:55 and looking and looking for Isaac's FBI 16:58 final because you know Russian guy and 17:02 you know up to no good probably 17:05 someone's officious minded and this on 17:07 the internet I printed it out here is I 17:10 know you can you can look at it pass it 17:12 out and people like that and I have 17:15 other things one of the big items I 17:18 published was that Isaac died of AIDS 17:25 and he got it during a transfusion of 99 17:29 3 he had heart bypass surgery it was 17:32 before they were screening the blood 17:36 transfusions but donated for AIDS and he 17:41 and Arthur Ashe as a result both died of 17:45 AIDS and it was not known at the time 17:46 and it became a big big item and here's 17:51 my before dying and I have a whole bunch 17:56 of photos Isaac in the background as 18:01 forry ackerman is getting his first the 18:04 first to go the 1950 fruit will come or 18:07 in that I would and Tassimo and here's 18:11 Isaac in 1942 not my photo since before 18:15 I was born with with Ellsberg to cam and 18:17 Robert Heinlein at the 18:19 aviary and here's a picture of Isaac 18:26 with lieutenant which somewhat wanted to 18:31 publish except they wanted to by all 18:33 rights and pay nothing and take the 18:36 copyright and I told him that where to 18:38 go and that was and I think it's a great 18:44 quote oh no and here's a photo I took in 18:49 1967 at night Guthrie with with Harlan 18:52 Ellison my second part on the Nelson 18:56 baby government and here's a picture of 19:00 Isaac with arthur c clarke and mr. del 19:03 rey and he was a great one here's isaac 19:08 using windows engraving tools for you 19:11 know your freedom being burglarized he 19:15 he's photographing this guy's back his 19:18 mcintyre ha ha great I have no idea what 19:22 happened that Macintosh the weddings 19:25 it's great to wonder what but and here's 19:28 here's classic with his incredible 19:31 mutton chops with David Hartwell and 19:33 gene wolfe he did mutton chops really 19:41 well 19:51 well my direct attention when asked was 19:54 really very limited anyway he was guest 19:56 of honor at the first convention I ever 19:58 ran in 1966 busgang 20:01 three puts him in charge of the camera 20:03 myself Oh max my guest mr. gates in here 20:07 but interesting because recently there 20:10 was an editorial of the Scientific 20:13 American which it was the writer took 20:16 casts the billionaire space cadet times 20:20 is it tuk tuk they should be spending 20:22 that money on problems here on earth and 20:23 not squandering in space yo yo thing 20:26 1492 Isabella should've used the money 20:28 she got for jewels - Pete the court 20:30 Madrid and not Banco Columbus that's 20:33 that's another story is not that my 20:34 point here but you blame these 20:37 proclivities on as you put it boyhood 20:39 summers spend reading Robert Heinlein 20:41 and Isaac Asimov I said was I'm lying 20:45 okay she's better pointed that no doubt 20:47 about that that didn't spare it by him 20:49 but I I beg to differ a lot as I'm often 20:51 as a mother wasn't really writing about 20:54 space even if they were set in the space 20:55 it was a very unusual kind of space with 20:58 no aliens it could have been all of them 21:00 on earth just as well and you have seen 21:02 better things like if you want to know 21:05 who spent their spoil in someone's 21:07 reading azimoff's and being influenced 21:09 there was the is the New York Times 21:11 columnist Paul Krugman who said that's 21:14 that's what got him to be an economist 21:16 thanks me he wanted to grow up to be 21:18 Harry so we didn't quite make that gonna 21:20 get a Nobel Prize so I that wasn't too 21:23 wasn't too shabby 21:24 it was interviewing at the Montreal 21:27 yes he ain't gay but yes if that's where 21:30 that's why I learned about that Betty's 21:31 then he said it himself so 21:34 questioning it if I'm going on but feel 21:36 obliged by the security confessor yes so 21:41 but anyway 21:42 for example the robot stories we're not 21:45 really about what we know as robots it 21:47 they the robot representing any member 21:50 of a oppressed underclass Jews blacks 21:53 with the untouchables in India be a 21:56 ten-inch of man and the other moral was 21:59 that they're just as good as anybody 22:00 else in to be treated equally or as his 22:03 comic Randall Garrett hooded with 22:04 apology to the Kipling as friend I 22:08 wouldn't trade to buy the Asimov 22:09 teenager you're a better man than I am 22:12 of you tend and then yet foundation 22:16 stories against nominee said in space 22:19 that could have been done by terrorists 22:21 and they're basically about about 22:24 Keynesian economics and psychohistory is 22:26 based in Keynesian economics writ large 22:28 expanded to include all human affairs 22:31 and I was about the idea of which is my 22:34 called technocracy or expertise of that 22:36 these matters can be reduced to exact 22:38 Sciences and then they policy should be 22:41 run by technicians learning in those 22:43 Sciences and politicians and other white 22:46 boy should not should not interfere and 22:49 now a very popular idea at the time but 22:51 then Along Came Vietnam and we saw where 22:54 this where scientific management could 22:56 leave and so the idea is only tarnished 22:58 but at the time it was a perfectly 23:00 legitimate idea with its entirety about 23:02 social issues here and now just what the 23:04 editorial is one India the billionaires 23:07 to be concerned so I said 23:10 I set off a letter who to take exception 23:12 I defend the honor of Isaac Asimov I 23:15 didn't build myself as a member of the 23:17 staff of the magazine that I've been 23:20 evicted presumptive but presumptuous but 23:24 that's so that's so that's what I have 23:27 to say about my other than of course of 23:30 course I've been my boyhood some 23:32 coverage reading them and continue to 23:36 continue to enjoy them and that's not a 23:39 lot I have to say help me I have a poem 23:47 that Gregory Benford wrote fairly 23:50 recently which I believe was submitted 23:54 to tomorrow's SF magazine and it was 24:00 published there anyway if I could read 24:09 it its pages for years I knew Isaac from 24:21 the outside through dreadknight Falls 24:24 and fresh grape day breaks over the 24:26 Galactic Empire seeking as a teenage kid 24:29 from Alabama to know a future that come 24:31 to foggy shadow so I met him in his 24:35 penthouse 24:35 I saw shades drawn down against the 24:38 events of the lurking over Central Park 24:40 he would not lie in a bed against that 24:43 outer wall he who deployed battle 24:46 cruisers through the Stargate Sarah 24:47 Graham it was a guy who would not fly in 24:50 airplanes one roller coaster was no no 24:53 not tough that way afraid of heights 24:56 yet he lived in a penthouse because 24:58 Janet wanted to for the view and once 25:01 when he once in a tux high above 25:03 Manhattan slugs he backed out on the 25:06 balcony for a photo of never looking 25:08 around or hearing the sound of times 25:11 sure falling still he's talking Sophie 25:14 Roman above even if those City clinic 25:17 welders of Trent or also feared their 25:20 heavens New Yorkers home 25:22 they left their warrants why not look 25:25 further 25:26 I wonder why don't you debate the 25:28 galactic empires politics and comfy 25:30 rooms he would not entertain when I 25:37 brought it up the actual idea of 25:40 cryonics I'll die with my books on he 25:43 said and we gone and the other dreamers 25:46 crisp Heinlein folksy semuc crusty Jack 25:50 Williamson wise Silverberg every young 25:53 Clark even fred pol and his rational 25:55 rigor Allroad of passing like sunrise 25:58 raised to the cold nitrogen lens to see 26:01 landscapes beyond our grave reality but 26:05 not my phone would take a free freeze as 26:08 when krietor had told me Jenny Heinlein 26:11 said he and she didn't want him to come 26:13 back from that cold silence that dark 26:16 silent cold though he was bold they sure 26:19 had better destiny brimmed ahead 26:21 Bradbury sipped a cool dry martini 26:23 having gotten two from all this as one 26:26 its employed than they ever could 26:28 argument I'll be alone in a world I 26:30 don't know didn't know forgetting this 26:32 and we came in 26:34 no more wife her daughters maybe the 26:37 white couldn't they come yet fans plenty 26:39 time steeped in his voice nostalgic 26:42 they're up ahead beckons a new life 26:45 splashed across a bright new world and 26:47 more this is strange beyond the country 26:50 patella sky huge above metropolis so I 26:55 wondered why he did not rage against the 26:57 foam of that night there's much up ahead 27:00 he said but you'll be dead whatever the 27:03 odds Isaac and yes they are small as the 27:06 very worst you would lie the sterile dry 27:09 hospital bed on the inside wall please 27:11 mid all those strange dim faces dear hue 27:15 they were past peeling out behind a 27:17 flat-out lying 27:19 backward work being soft hair and 27:22 coughing up your last about to endow 27:24 your foundation and the story yes yet 27:28 the chorionic text down the hall waiting 27:30 for the last note strumming in the back 27:33 of your woozi mind that is still 27:35 centered would give a gift you'd smile 27:37 and go to that great deep release to the 27:40 thin sliver of hope and then the 28:10 majority stood on my bookshelves among 28:13 his favorite science fiction writers but 28:17 distinguished participants who attended 28:20 today of course know about theis advised 28:23 of us book much more than iron however 28:26 for me dr. Cosimo's book on science I 28:29 equally important and engaging his 28:32 ability to pierce into the future in 28:35 foresee for spending complications of 28:38 recent discoveries was enlightening and 28:43 influential and it helps it inspire 28:46 generations of engineers and scientists 28:49 I just got a letter from a friend in 28:52 Baileys molecular biologist whose son 28:55 enthusiastically reads Isaac Asimov and 28:57 he's going to be an engineer innocently 29:01 there right from my home country Ukraine 29:05 is the Europe for my way if your 29:08 scientific professor 29:10 molecular biologist my third supervisor 29:13 in normally it would discuss poetry or 29:17 decent dissident leader chained USSR if 29:21 I need to deliberate the war USSR 29:24 apparently remember countries and does 29:27 not exist union of social circuit 29:30 socialist republics but she turned out 29:33 to be a fan of doctor azimuth in thank 29:38 you doctor Asimov thank you doctor 29:44 azimuth with inspiration and who for 29:47 mankind I wish that scientists social 29:54 and political leaders had at least 29:59 partial clarity of mind and wisdom of 30:02 doctor ASIMO I teach biology and City 30:09 Tech College and they paragraphs from 30:12 hicimos book to my students because they 30:15 are so eloquent and so persuasive and 30:19 please allow me to read a couple of 30:21 short messages from his books also I 30:24 don't need the persuade training this 30:27 auditorium nevertheless is an example 30:36 so accumulation of human knowledge but 30:41 noticed was the point of developing 30:43 techniques of genetic engineering can we 30:47 look forward to a near future in which 30:49 we can redesign human genes in such a 30:52 way that we can arrange for babies to be 30:55 born without appendices all these don't 30:58 ease into develop larger paralysis for 31:01 their babies to be born and so on yes we 31:05 can but there are two kitchens first we 31:08 have to learn a great deal more about 31:10 genes and gene combinations that you 31:13 know we have to learn techniques for 31:17 gauging and altering genes and this 31:19 techniques already exist you probably 31:21 heard of CRISPR technology etc it's easy 31:24 now just recently on Zee News where the 31:28 Chinese gene engineer engineer to 31:30 various but we have to know exactly the 31:37 changes in the genes produce lis changes 31:41 in supporting second what about the side 31:44 effects of changes that appear useful it 31:49 will pay groups of souls and lots of 31:52 hesitation and modern scientists forget 31:55 about it 32:02 science has been able to place great 32:05 knowledge at the disposal of human 32:07 beings but the human beings himself 32:09 remain beyond the understand 32:11 of science chemists scientists still 32:18 didn't discover what makes sunny around 32:21 so we came face to face his effect man 32:25 knows how to kill million men in single 32:27 day when an act of his will but yet he 32:31 is not capable of understanding what 32:33 lies behind this act of you know thyself 32:37 on Socrates - in the car thousand years 32:41 ago in no mankind had by the Lord to 32:44 know itself what we all do thank you 32:47 very much my attention just writing 33:08 about humans and the president he didn't 33:23 know how worked he wasn't like trying to 33:28 well in trying to undercut science you 33:31 know he actually didn't really think 33:32 faster than like space travel was ever 33:35 really happen 33:40 and he he didn't he didn't know how 33:45 robots would work he just but he was 33:48 using these really interesting concepts 33:52 to explore the human condition and as 33:55 most science fiction writers so he was 33:58 not and he was very proud of the space 34:00 program but he was also very very you 34:06 know pretty compassion for people he 34:09 very proud of how selfish humanists 34:11 especially during the time when that 34:13 word was considered and he really so he 34:19 was he he had both views you know he 34:22 felt both then I'd say that he actually 34:26 probably even had a stronger view for 34:30 compassionate Ettore humanity but he did 34:33 have the excitement you know science and 34:35 certainly love sciences certainly loved 34:39 exploring technology and science and not 34:42 not being afraid of it one of the big 34:44 things already his robot stories was 34:46 that before that everyone's most robot 34:50 stories were all about the horror the 34:52 horror that the robots were going to be 34:55 like Frankenstein and turn around and 34:57 kill their their creator and and that 35:02 they'd be monsters and so he felt that 35:04 was ridiculous you know that there's 35:06 being a sense of all reasonable 35:10 yeah but at the same time you did very 35:12 much use it to explore people who are 35:19 marginalized and see that stories like I 35:24 wrote robot dreams and tricentennial man 35:31 and you know those of you don't really 35:33 see those things in those stories so 35:36 yeah I totally agree thank you for the 35:43 agreement whether that leads to much 35:47 discussion I hope you find something 35:48 someday 35:49 well some dissension here it's a 35:51 question for you are they publishing the 35:53 letter I haven't heard that just went 35:56 out when was it oh no actually when I 35:59 sent this one out I had no memory so I 36:01 haven't heard so probably not that so it 36:04 comes just gonna be the point is a 36:10 software tester that I wish software 36:13 engineering worlds like this the Three 36:14 Laws of Robotics read site in advance 36:17 what a software can't do I'm afraid to 36:19 make a good living out of that not being 36:21 the case I guess I have experience like 36:25 that am i working the same I'll make you 36:29 did the world war two their craft 36:31 simulators yeah we're starting to do 36:34 software and they had no clue whatsoever 36:37 and then we used to metalbending on the 36:40 factory floor and their idea was 36:41 software was you static your gasket was 36:44 the people then I got 36:45 people and you designed your system then 36:49 they can use circuit diagrams and you 36:51 filled in the connections which were 36:54 then sent to the ladies with some 36:56 regards from the basement who then wired 36:58 up the machine happy I give you bug or 37:01 so far what's the matter with you don't 37:03 you know your business and so the whole 37:06 cooktop work of you know structured 37:08 walkthroughs alpha testing beta testing 37:11 completely oblivious software just so 37:14 different and so even so nice Isaac you 37:19 know he we know who came before that era 37:21 you know he just yeah I can understand 37:24 why I was glad they admitted that you'd 37:26 really know how robots might work 37:28 because it was so different 37:30 what would but that seems so silly once 37:54 I get to a game that had been decided it 37:57 was in I saw it somewhere and it was 38:01 designed by robots that's right 38:05 I am a scientist for viruses and they 38:08 had they had this whole thing was a game 38:15 you know it was like board game it was 38:17 just open it up and it had you know two 38:23 squares a few 38:26 a very center or which the winner got 38:30 was that you've got to be like me Isaac 38:32 as about this being only Braille at the 38:35 center of the game so I suspect that 38:38 there's you know people like to have big 38:40 controversial statements but I suspect 38:42 there so many people who provides 38:48 inspired by him even though they know he 38:51 wasn't robot did you vote so interesting 38:58 and also last question which I then I 39:02 cannot do a lot of the software yet did 39:06 his estate ever get any money from all 39:08 these companies that named like like the 39:11 iRobot in Japan and these companies that 39:17 are named after his original story 39:26 iRobot and and azimoff's voted for him 39:29 he said I only the estate would have 39:30 much of the case and they have very poor 39:33 software testing I noticed he didn't 39:57 come up with iRobot in fact he never 40:00 came 40:12 you can't you can't title but obviously 40:20 the I'm the room that company she you 40:24 know she's the woman who founded it she 40:26 was clearly inspired by eyes asthma she 40:29 was a computer scientist at MIT and she 40:31 didn't call her by accident you know 40:35 what's because of the end over end of 40:39 research where Edward and Otto bender at 40:42 30 Otto's creation robot and they 40:46 weren't nearly as good writers 40:48 I think never wrote about cats writing 40:50 around ever watched a science fiction 41:02 authors they're gonna throw out of like 41:05 that but they're not going to see the 41:07 details so I don't think it was you know 41:12 there's so there most people who wrote 41:16 about the first day here on the rule 41:17 though apparently there's one exception 41:18 but they didn't write about people back 41:23 on the earth watching it on TV you know 41:25 that wasn't a detail that apparently 41:27 there's one story that hasn't 41:30 I don't think it captures the whole idea 41:32 of that that's politics 41:33 really billions of people watch it on TV 41:35 and so science fiction is not 41:38 necessarily got the details right 41:41 but one thing in 2001 cupric got one 41:57 thing right 41:58 everything would be branded was a party 42:10 this is not the function of science 42:13 fiction to predict the invention of the 42:14 car is the function of science fiction 42:16 to predict the traffic jam I think John 42:25 the story Paris in this way mid-century 42:28 and he had me you know the automobiles 42:31 going around there was female but he had 42:34 no clue about the effect of the flubber 42:36 on courtship rights at the American 42:39 which was he I mean this is sort of 42:41 thing we talked about singularity now 42:43 that was something that was beyond his 42:45 can decree no way at European gentleman 42:47 of that Curie couldn't grasp that 42:49 concept and not so it's not an absolute 42:52 barrier to seeing the future but there 42:55 are limits as opposed the event horizon 42:57 does impose limits actually a Heinlein 43:03 pointed out that the bicycle was more of 43:05 an influence on courtship the different 43:12 a different books like banning it you 43:14 couldn't do do my childhood seat of a 43:17 bicycle whereas the back seat of a 43:19 flipper was very convenient 43:28 for a fact I should stop doing that but 43:31 I think it's really interesting that you 43:36 know when you go back to the concept of 43:39 Isaac's or all science fiction authors 43:42 influence scientists and other thinkers 43:48 and technologists be kind of this and if 43:52 that's something that he would have been 43:54 especially happy about it he worried 43:56 when I heard before he died he was very 44:00 concerned about the future of the 44:01 magazine he really was going to the 44:03 magazine blast and I said and he had 44:07 historical reasons for worrying many 44:09 most of the men amazing is he ever seen 44:12 coming and but you know I said well I 44:15 think you you put us on our feet you 44:18 know the magazine wouldn't exist it 44:22 wouldn't have been send such a strong 44:24 launch and picked up so many readers 44:27 without his his real support and he was 44:30 there all along writing editorials and 44:32 it's a little lighter than the letters 44:34 Parliament and just having our backs we 44:37 had issues with the corporate you know 44:41 we had to deal with but out buddy and I 44:46 said so you've really but I said but I 44:47 think you put us on our feet and we're 44:49 in a very good position and so don't 44:51 worry and now you know he died when he 44:54 died the magazine was 15 years old and 44:59 now we're 43 years old so it's been a 45:05 lot of time and no matter what happens 45:07 in the future we're still going strong 45:09 but whenever happens in the future he 45:10 really has had made it was became a 45:13 great place for authors to have some 45:16 kind of chances he had a first place 45:19 so their stories to new places all 45:22 stories to and and so I think he's had 45:26 he hadn't affected their to him bringing 45:28 about him a magazine that we have a 45:31 wide-ranging influence so I think he is 45:36 very pleased with his you see in many 45:39 ways in the fact that the you know 45:41 theater industry you know that there 45:43 that there aren't that scientists and 45:46 you know I I was reading a book and now 45:52 I forget I might move my dadís although 45:56 he was right up to my daughter was born 45:58 and there was something like some 46:07 bestseller or science book in the back 46:09 in one of the books was Isaac Asimov 46:12 history of well it's his biographical 46:16 encyclopedia of all the sciences and 46:21 technologies up to 1900 which he said 46:25 was very convenient I stopped because 46:26 most of them occur after that but it had 46:30 been used for historical research so 46:43 nearly there was one time when he Fred 46:47 Paul phoned him to ask a question he 46:52 didn't know the answer so he looked it 46:54 up the exact the Americana found very 46:56 helpful so we just put a transmitter to 46:58 poll and then at the end he found that 47:01 he had actually written that article so 47:04 you can in later life not quite 47:07 photographic 47:11 but fretful said about Fred that the 47:14 funniest comment about writing he had 47:17 gone out to dinner with Isaac and they 47:18 were working on this final book which 47:20 actually Fred wrote mostly posthumous 47:23 prosperously of Isaac and it was on it 47:28 was on planet Earth environmental 47:33 concerns and very full subject a lot of 47:42 information and and friend said it 47:45 dinner I think this is gonna be such a 47:47 great Footwear both whirlpool our 47:49 general dollars to create this book and 47:51 I think I was like well I'll for putting 47:53 all my Freight over this story why I 48:01 think Paul was excited to be retiring 48:05 this authority on like amber Iberia's 48:07 which is why today is teak birth middle 48:10 initial stance which is so unfair that 48:15 at least by Roman standards when he was 48:37 named the Grandmaster by by the SFWA 48:41 [Music] 48:43 Jane yeoman gave a speech which I have 48:47 here and there's a limerick in here 48:52 there is there is a young fellow named s 48:56 Imam who many consider now has now the 49:00 Giants and prizes of various sizes and a 49:04 rep like that ancient Greek Cosmo 49:44 another 49:50 [Music] 50:51 you know